United states district court eastern district of new york

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  • New York
  • New Jersey
  • Puerto Rico


New York

Source:

United States Code TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE PART I--ORGANIZATION OF COURTS CHAPTER 5--DISTRICT COURTS Sec. 112. New York

New York is divided into four judicial districts to be known as the Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western Districts of New York.

Northern District

(a) The Northern District comprises the counties of Albany, Broome, Cayuga, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia, Cortland, Delaware, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Montgomery, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saint Lawrence, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, Tioga, Tompkins, Ulster, Warren, and Washington.

Court for the Northern District shall be held at Albany, Auburn, Binghamton, Malone, Plattsburgh, Syracuse, Utica, and Watertown.

Southern District

(b) The Southern District comprises the counties of Bronx, Dutchess, New York, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Sullivan, and Westchester and concurrently with the Eastern District, the waters within the Eastern District.

Court for the Southern District shall be held at New York, White Plains, and in the Middletown-Wallkill area of Orange County or such nearby location as may be deemed appropriate.

Eastern District

(c) The Eastern District comprises the counties of Kings, Nassau, Queens, Richmond, and Suffolk and concurrently with the Southern District, the waters within the counties of Bronx and New York.

Court for the Eastern District shall be held at Brooklyn, Hauppauge, Hempstead (including the village of Uniondale), and Central Islip.

Western District

(d) The Western District comprises the counties of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Erie, Genesee, Livingston, Monroe, Niagara, Ontario, Orleans, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Wayne, Wyoming, and Yates.

Court for the Western District shall be held at Buffalo, Canandaigua, Elmira, Jamestown, and Rochester.


New Jersey

Source:

United States Code TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE PART I--ORGANIZATION OF COURTS CHAPTER 5--DISTRICT COURTS Sec. 110. New Jersey

New Jersey constitutes one judicial district (the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey).

Court shall be held at Camden, Newark and Trenton.


Puerto Rico

Source:

United States Code TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE PART I--ORGANIZATION OF COURTS CHAPTER 5--DISTRICT COURTS Sec. 119. Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico constitutes one judicial district (the U.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico).

Court shall be held at Mayaguez, Ponce, and San Juan.

Eastern District of New York
Second Circuit
United states district court eastern district of new york
Judgeships
Posts: 15
Judges: 11
Vacancies: 4
Judges
Chief: Margo Brodie
Active judges: Joan Azrack, Margo Brodie, Gary R. Brown, Pamela Ki Mai Chen, LaShann Moutique DeArcy Hall, Ann M. Donnelly, Hector Gonzalez, Diane Gujarati, Eric Komitee, Rachel Kovner, Nina Morrison

Senior judges:
Carol Amon, Frederic Block, Brian Cogan, Raymond Dearie, Nicholas Garaufis, Nina Gershon, Leo Glasser, Denis Hurley, Dora Irizarry, Sterling Johnson, Edward Korman, William Kuntz, Kiyo Matsumoto, Allyne Ross, Joanna Seybert, Eric Vitaliano

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York is one of 94 United States district courts. The courthouses are located in Brooklyn and Central Islip. When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit based in Lower Manhattan at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan Federal Courthouse.

Vacancies

See also: Current federal judicial vacancies

There are four current vacancies on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York, out of the court's 15 judicial positions.

Pending nominations

JudgeAppointed ByAssumed OfficeBachelorsLaw

Natasha Merle

Joe Biden (D)

University of Texas at Austin, 2005

New York University Law School, 2008

Nusrat Choudhury

Joe Biden (D)

Columbia University, 1998

Yale Law School, 2006

Orelia Merchant

Joe Biden (D)

Ramon Reyes Jr.

Joe Biden (D)

Cornell, 1988

Brooklyn Law, 1992

Active judges

Article III judges

JudgeAppointed ByAssumed OfficeBachelorsLaw

Margo Brodie

Barack Obama (D)

February 29, 2012 -

St. Francis College, 1988

University of Pennsylvania Law School, 1991

Pamela Ki Mai Chen

Barack Obama (D)

March 5, 2013 -

University of Michigan, 1983

Georgetown University Law Center, 1986

Joan Azrack

Barack Obama (D)

December 19, 2014 -

Rutgers University, 1974

New York Law School, 1979

Ann M. Donnelly

Barack Obama (D)

October 21, 2015 -

University of Michigan, 1981

The Ohio State University, Moritz School of Law, 1984

LaShann Moutique DeArcy Hall

Barack Obama (D)

November 17, 2015 -

Antioch College, 1992

Howard University School of Law, 2000

Rachel Kovner

Donald Trump (R)

October 17, 2019 -

Harvard College, 2001

Stanford Law School, 2006

Eric Komitee

Donald Trump (R)

December 5, 2019 -

Emory University, 1992

New York University Law School, 1995

Gary R. Brown

Donald Trump (R)

December 31, 2019 -

Columbia College, 1985

Yale Law School, 1988

Diane Gujarati

Donald Trump (R)

September 18, 2020 -

Barnard College, 1990

Yale Law School, 1995

Hector Gonzalez

Joe Biden (D)

April 18, 2022 -

Manhattan College, 1985

University of Pennsylvania Law School, 1988

Nina Morrison

Joe Biden (D)

August 11, 2022 -

Yale University, 1992

New York University School of Law, 1998

Active Article III judges by appointing political party

The list below displays the number of active judges by the party of the appointing president. It does not reflect how a judge may rule on specific cases or their own political preferences.

  • Democrat appointed: 7
  • Republican appointed: 4

Senior judges

JudgeAppointed ByAssumed OfficeBachelorsLaw

Leo Glasser

Ronald Reagan (R)

July 1, 1993 -

The City College of New York, 1943

Brooklyn Law, 1948

Sterling Johnson

George H.W. Bush (R)

June 1, 2003 -

Brooklyn College, 1963

Brooklyn Law School, 1966

Denis Hurley

George H.W. Bush (R)

December 18, 2004 -

University of Pennsylvania, Wharton School of Business, 1959

Fordham University School of Law, 1966

Frederic Block

Bill Clinton (D)

September 1, 2005 -

Indiana University, 1956

Cornell Law, 1959

Edward Korman

Ronald Reagan (R)

October 25, 2007 -

Brooklyn College, 1963

Brooklyn Law School, 1966

Nina Gershon

Bill Clinton (D)

October 16, 2008 -

Cornell, 1962

Yale Law, 1965

Raymond Dearie

Ronald Reagan (R)

April 3, 2011 -

Fairfield University, 1966

St. John's University School of Law, 1969

Allyne Ross

Bill Clinton (D)

April 5, 2011 -

Wellesley College, 1967

Harvard Law, 1970

Joanna Seybert

Bill Clinton (D)

January 13, 2014 -

University of Cincinnati, 1967

St. John's University School of Law, 1971

Nicholas Garaufis

Bill Clinton (D)

October 1, 2014 -

Columbia College, 1969

Columbia Law School, 1974

Carol Amon

George H.W. Bush (R)

November 30, 2016 -

College of William and Mary, 1968

University of Virginia School of Law, 1971

Eric Vitaliano

George W. Bush (R)

February 28, 2017 -

Fordham College, 1968

New York University School of Law, 1971

Dora Irizarry

George W. Bush (R)

January 26, 2020 -

Yale, 1976

Columbia University School of Law, 1979

Brian Cogan

George W. Bush (R)

June 12, 2020 -

University of Illinois, 1975

Cornell Law, 1979

William Kuntz

Barack Obama (D)

January 1, 2022 -

Harvard, 1972

Harvard Law, 1977

Kiyo Matsumoto

George W. Bush (R)

July 23, 2022 -

University of California, Berkeley, 1976

Georgetown University Law Center, 1981

Senior judges by appointing political party

The list below displays the number of senior judges by the party of the appointing president. It does not reflect how a judge may rule on specific cases or their own political preferences.

  • Democrat appointed: 6
  • Republican appointed: 10

Magistrate judges

Federal magistrate judges are federal judges who serve in United States district courts, but they are not appointed by the president and they do not serve life terms. Magistrate judges are assigned duties by the district judges in the district in which they serve. They may preside over most phases of federal proceedings, except for criminal felony trials. The specific duties of a magistrate judge vary from district to district, but the responsibilities always include handling matters that would otherwise be on the dockets of the district judges. Full-time magistrate judges serve for renewable terms of eight years. Some federal district courts have part-time magistrate judges, who serve for renewable terms of four years.[1]

JudgeAppointed ByAssumed OfficeBachelorsLaw

Arlene Lindsay

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

January 18, 1994 -

University of Dayton, 1968

New York University Law, 1975

Roanne Mann

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

March 7, 1994 -

Yale College, 1972

Stanford Law School, 1975

Cheryl Pollak

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

November 1, 1995 -

Princeton, 1975

University of Chicago Law, 1978

Lois Bloom

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

May 18, 2001 -

State University of New York, Stony Brook, 1981

State University of New York, Buffalo School of Law, 1985

Ramon Reyes Jr.

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

February 13, 2006 -

Cornell, 1988

Brooklyn Law, 1992

Vera Scanlon

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

August 14, 2012 -

Columbia University

Yale University

Steven Locke

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

August 1, 2014 -

Tufts University

Hofstra University Law

Anne Shields

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

March 6, 2015 -

State University of New York, Stonybrook

St. John's University School of Law

Peggy Kuo

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

October 9, 2015 -

Yale University, 1985

Harvard Law School, 1988

Steven Tiscione

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

March 21, 2016 -

Hofstra University, 1999

Yale Law School, 2002

Sanket Bulsara

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

August 28, 2017 -

Harvard University, 1998

Harvard Law School, 2002

James R. Cho

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

April 5, 2021 -

University of Michigan

University of Minnesota Law School

James Wicks

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

April 26, 2021 -

Wheeling Jesuit College

St. John's University School of Law

Taryn A. Merkl

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

May 3, 2021 -

University of Michigan

Columbia Law School

Marcia Henry

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

May 10, 2021 -

University of Pennsylvania

New York University School of Law

Former chief judges

In order to qualify for the office of chief judge in an Article III circuit or district court, or on the United States Court of International Trade, a judge must be in active service and hold seniority over the court's commissioned judges who are 64 years of age or under, have served one year or more, and have not previously served as chief judge.[2]

In the event that no judge on the court meets those qualifications, the youngest judge in regular active service aged 65 years or more and who has served as a judge for one year or more shall become chief judge. If no judge meets those qualifications, the judge holding seniority in active service who has not served as chief before shall become the chief judge.[3][4][5]

The chief judge serves for a term of seven years until another judge becomes eligible to serve in the position. No judge is permitted to serve as chief judge after reaching the age of 70 years unless no other judge is qualified to serve.[3][4][5]

Unlike the chief justice of the United States, a chief judge returns to active service after the expiration of their term and does not create a vacancy on the court by the fact of their promotion.[2][3][4][5]

On the United States Court of Federal Claims, the chief judge is selected by the President of the United States. The judge must be less than 70 years of age. A chief may serve until they reach age 70 or until another judge is designated by the president as the new chief judge. If the president selects a new chief judge, the former chief judge may continue active service on the court for the remainder of their appointed term.[6]

  • Roslynn Mauskopf - (2020-2021)
  • Dora Irizarry - (2016-2020)
  • Carol Amon - (2011 - 2016)
  • Raymond Dearie - (2007 - 2011)
  • Edward Korman - (2000 - 2007)
  • Charles Sifton - (1995 - 2000)
  • Thomas Platt - (1988 - 1995)
  • Jack Weinstein - (1980 - 1988)
  • Jacob Mishler - (1969 - 1980)
  • Joseph Zavatt - (1962 - 1969)
  • Walter Bruchhausen - (1959 - 1962)
  • Robert Alexander Inch - (1948 - 1958)

Former judges

For information on judges of the Eastern District of New York, see former federal judges of the Eastern District of New York.

Jurisdiction

United states district court eastern district of new york

The Counties of the Eastern District of New York (click for larger map)

The Eastern District of New York has original jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.

The geographic jurisdiction of the Eastern District of New York consists of all the following counties in the eastern part of the state of New York.

  • Kings County
  • Queens County
  • Richmond County
  • Nassau County
  • Suffolk County

Caseloads

This section contains court management statistics dating back to 2010. It was last updated in April 2021. Click [show] below for more information on caseload terms and definitions.

Caseload statistics explanation
Term Explanation
Cases filed and terminated The number of civil and criminal lawsuits formally initiated or decided by the court in a calendar year. The chart below reflects the table columns Cases filed and Cases terminated.
Average time from filing to disposition The average amount of time, in months, from a case's date of filing to date of disposition (acquittal, sentencing, dismissal, etc.). The chart below reflects the table columns Median time (Criminal) and Median time (Civil).
Starting case load The number of cases pending from the previous calendar year.
Cases filed The number of civil and criminal lawsuits formally initiated in a calendar year.
Cases terminated The total number of civil and criminal lawsuits decided by the court in a calendar year.
Remaining cases The number of civil and criminal cases pending at the end of a given year.
Median time (Criminal) The average amount of time, in months, from a case's date of filing to the date of disposition. In criminal cases, the date of disposition occurs on the day of sentencing or acquittal/dismissal.
Median time (Civil) The average amount of time, in months, from a case's date of filing to the date of disposition.
Three-year civil cases The number and percent of civil cases that were filed more than three years before the end of the given calendar year.
Vacant posts The number of months during the year an authorized judgeship was vacant.
Trial/Post The number of trials completed divided by the number of authorized judgeships on the court. Trials include evidentiary trials, hearings on temporary restraining orders, and preliminary injunctions.

Source: United States Courts, "Explanation of the Judicial Caseload Profiles for United States District Courts," accessed September 25, 2018

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York caseload stats, 2010-2019
Year Cases Filed Cases Terminated Cases Pending Number of Judgeships Vacant Judgeship Months Average Total Filings per Judgeship Trials Completed per Judgeship Median time from filing to disposition, criminal Median time from filing to disposition, civil Three-year civil cases (#) Three-year civil cases (%)
2010 7,986 7,826 10,934 15 12 532 20 18 9 1,224 16
2011 7,610 7,526 9,747 15 27 507 22 15 9 1,155 15
2012 7,838 7,744 11,185 15 14 523 20 17 9 1,184 15
2013 8,817 7,813 12,156 15 2 588 18 22 9 1,218 14
2014 8,887 8,174 12,744 15 15 592 17 21 9 1,210 12
2015 8,854 8,785 12,771 15 29 590 16 23 10 1,331 14
2016 8,521 8,324 12,911 15 23 568 17 23 9 1,897 19
2017 9,069 9,314 12,672 15 46 605 16 19 9 1,759 18
2018 8,946 9,263 12,362 15 48 596 13 22 9 1,465 16
2019 8,600 8,495 12,192 15 52 573 14 22 8 1,594 17
Average 8,513 8,326 11,967 15 27 567 17 20 9 1,404 15

History

The Judiciary Act of 1789 organized the United States District Court for the District of New York as one federal district court with one judgeship, which was initially filled by James Duane. The District of New York, in turn, was assigned to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eastern Circuit. Both courts, the district and the circuit, became defunct when the Judiciary Act of 1801 reorganized the federal courts into six circuits. At that time, the District of New York was assigned to the Second Circuit, where all New York federal district courts have since remained.[7]

Judicial posts

The following table highlights the development of judicial posts for the Eastern District of New York:[7]

Year Statute Total Seats
September 1789 1 Stat. 73 1 (District of New York)
February 25, 1865 13 Stat. 438 1 (Creation of court)
June 25, 1910 36 Stat. 838 2
September 14, 1922 42 Stat. 837 3 (1 temporary)
February 28, 1929 45 Stat. 1409 5 (1 temporary)
August 19, 1935 49 Stat. 659 6
May 19, 1961 75 Stat. 80 8
June 2, 1970 84 Stat. 294 9
October 20, 1978 92 Stat. 1629 11
July 10, 1984 98 Stat. 333 12
December 1, 1990 104 Stat. 5089 15

Noteworthy cases

For a searchable list of notable decisions, please see Decisions for the Eastern District of New York.

  • Rhino horn trafficking case (2014)
     Judge(s):John Gleeson (U.S. v. Slattery)
Click for summary→

On January 10, 2014, Judge John Gleeson sentenced Michael Slattery, Jr. to 14 months in prison for his role in a rhinoceros horn trafficking ring. In the underlying case, Slattery, an Irish national, was arrested in 2013, three years after he sold two sets of rhinoceros horns to a collector in New York for $50,000. The horns were later sold to a third party for $108,000. Slattery procured one of the sets after asking a homeless man to purchase a mounted black rhino head for him at a taxidermy auction in Texas. It is illegal for nonresidents to make such purchases, and Slattery was criminally charged accordingly. On November 5, 2013, Slattery pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wildlife trafficking. The prosecution requested a two-year sentence, and Slattery's defense attorney requested that his client be released, as he had already served four months while awaiting trial. Slattery claimed that he "didn't understand that this was going to end up with other animals getting killed," but Judge Gleeson sentenced him to 14 months. Gleeson noted that he'd been on the bench for a long time, but that he'd "never seen a rhino horn case before."[8][9][10][11]

  • Bonanno crime family murder and racketeering case (2011)
     Judge(s):Nicholas Garaufis (US v. Basciano, No. 05-CR-060 (NGG))
Click for summary→

Judge Garufis presided in the murder and racketeering trial of Vincent Basciano, formerly acting boss of the Bonanno crime family. Basciano was convicted of the murder of a mob associate and attempting to kill federal prosecutor Greg Andres.[12]

As a result of the conviction, Basciano was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.[13]

  • FDNY discrimination case (2009-2011)
     Judge(s):Nicholas Garaufis (US and The Vulcan Society, Inc v. The City of New York, et al, No. 07-cv-2067 (NGG)(RLM))
Click for summary→

On July 22, 2009, Judge Garufis ruled against the City of New York for using selection tests that discriminated against black and Hispanic applicants to the Fire Department.[14]

The U.S. Department of Justice sued New York City after the Vulcan Society, a black fire fighters advocacy group, filed a complaint over the department's hiring practices.[14]

In another ruling involving the same plaintiffs, the Vulcan Society, the judge issued a ruling on January 13, 2010 that the City of New York engaged in widespread discriminatory hiring practices of its firefighters. Garafuis wrote in his ruling that the discriminatory hiring practices stems back all the way to the 1960s and described it as "a persistent stain on the Fire Department’s record."[15]

In November, 2011, Judge Garaufis appointed Mark S. Cohen, a former U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, to serve as a special bias monitor for the FDNY to ensure fair treatment for minorities in the department. The appointment came after Judge Garaufis ruled that judicial oversight of the FDNY was necessary because of the, in his words, "pattern and practice of discrimination against black firefighter candidates."[16]

  • NY mental disabilities case (2010)
     Judge(s):Nicholas Garaufis (Disability Advocates, Inc v Paterson, et al, No. 03-CV-3209 (NGG))
Click for summary→

On September 8, 2009, Judge Garafuis ruled that New York State had to find new housing for 4,000 mentally handicapped citizens. The judge found that the State of New York put these citizens in what he called "poorly-run, seedy homes". The 210-page ruling issued by Garafuis found the state committed numerous violations under The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and gave health officials six weeks to come up with a plan for new housing.[17]

Later, Judge Garafuis ruled on March 2, 2010 that the State of New York must create 1,500 units of housing for the mentally handicapped every year until 2013. Officials overseeing housing for the mentally handicapped in New York State questioned the judge's ruling at a time when the state's resources were stretched thin due to a budget crisis.[18]

  • Teacher vulgarities (2010)
     Judge(s):Jack Weinstein
Click for summary→

On May 20, 2010, Judge Weinstien ruled that a New York City teacher should not been suspended for using vulgar, sexual language in a sex education class. The nearly three-year-old lawsuit came when the teacher was suspended for asking students to write down words used in sex which involved vulgar language. The judge found that New York City public schools had no authority over what teachers can say or not say in the classroom.[19]

  • Wrongful arrest (2009)
     Judge(s):Jack Weinstein
Click for summary→

Judge Weinstien was the presiding judge in a lawsuit that involved the wrongful arrest of two brothers when the New York Police Department was engaged in a narcotics bust. On November 30, 2009, the judge upheld a $10 million dollar jury verdict in favor of the two brothers as the New York Police appealed the jury verdict. [20]

  • Bear Stearns (2009)
     Judge(s):Frederic Block
Click for summary→

In 2009, Judge Block presided in the trial of former Bear Stearns hedge fund managers Ralph Cioffi and Matthew Tannin. The executives were charged with securities fraud in connection to the collapse of the company in 2008 which led to JP Morgan Chase buying the company.[21]

A jury acquitted both Cioffi and Tannin of wrongdoing in November 2009. However, they settled a civil suit with the Securities and Exchange Commission in 2012 by agreeing to pay approximately $1 million.[22][23]

  • Native American cigarette sales (2009)
     Judge(s):Carol Amon (City of New York v. Golden Feather Smoke Shop, 597 F. 3d 115)
Click for summary→

Judge Amon ruled on August 25, 2009 that an Indian reservation could not sell cigarettes tax-free to the general public pending any further court action. The City of New York sued a group of cigarette vendors on the Poospatuck Indian Reservation over the missing tax revenue the untaxed cigarettes bring to New York City.[24]

On March 4, 2010, the United States Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit sent two questions to the New York Court of Appeals to answer to clarify state law as it pertains to the taxation of cigarettes on Native American Reservations.[25]

Because of this action, defendant Rodney Morrison charged that the New York State law in question was "unconstitutionally vague." The Second Circuit disagreed with that assessment and reinstated the racketeering conspiracy verdict.[26]

Noteworthy events

Federal Judicial Conference recommendation (2019)

In March 2019, the Federal Judicial Conference (FJC) recommended that two judgeships be added to the district.[27] Based on FJC data, the district handled 539 weighted filings per judgeship from September 2017 to September 2018. Weighted filings are a specific metric used by the federal judiciary that accounts for the different amounts of time judges require to resolve types of civil and criminal cases. The national average in that period for weighted filings per judgeship was 513.[28]

The FJC is the policy-making body for the United States federal courts system. It was first organized as the Conference of Senior Circuit Judges in 1922.[29] The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States serves as chair of the conference. The members of the conference are the chief judge of each judicial circuit, the Chief Judge of the Court of International Trade, and a district judge from each regional judicial circuit.[30]

Federal courthouse

The court's main office is housed in the Theodore Roosevelt United States Courthouse in Brooklyn.[31]

About United States District Courts

The United States district courts are the general trial courts of the United States federal courts. There are 94 such courts. Both civil and criminal cases are filed in the district court, which is a court of both law and equity.

There is a United States bankruptcy court and a number of bankruptcy judges associated with each United States district court. Each federal judicial district has at least one courthouse, and most districts have more than one.

There is at least one judicial district for each state, and one each for Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia. District courts in three insular areas—the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands—exercise the same jurisdiction as U.S. district courts. Despite their name, these courts are technically not District Courts of the United States. Judges on these territorial courts do not enjoy the protections of Article III of the Constitution, and serve terms of 10 years rather than for life.

There are 677 U.S. District Court judgeships.[32][33]

The number of federal district judge positions is set by the U.S. Congress in Title 28 of the U.S. Code, Section 133, which authorizes a set number of judge positions, or judgeships, making changes and adjustments in these numbers from time to time.

In order to relieve the pressure of trying the hundreds of thousands of cases brought before the federal district courts each year, many trials are tried by juries, along with a presiding judge.[34]

Appointments by president

The chart below shows the number of district court judges confirmed by the U.S. Senate through October 1 of the second year of each president's term in office. At this point in the term, President Clinton had the most district court appointments with 83.

Judges by district

See also: Judicial vacancies in federal courts

The table below displays the number of judges in each district and indicates how many were appointed by presidents from each major political party. It also includes the number of vacancies in a district and how many pending nominations for that district are before the United States Senate. The table can be sorted by clicking the column headers above the line, and you can navigate through the pages by clicking the arrows at the top of the table. It is updated every Monday.

Judicial selection

The district courts are served by Article III federal judges who are appointed for life during "good behavior." They are usually first recommended by senators (or members of the House, occasionally). The President of the United States makes the appointments, which must then be confirmed by the U.S. Senate in accordance with Article III of the United States Constitution.[33]

Step
United states district court eastern district of new york
Candidacy Proceeds
United states district court eastern district of new york
Candidacy Halts
1. Recommendation made by Congress Member to the President President Nominates to Senate Judiciary Committee President Declines Nomination
2. Senate Judiciary Committee interviews Candidate Sends candidate to Senate for confirmation Returns candidate to President, who may re-nominate to Committee
3. Senate votes on candidate confirmation Candidate becomes federal judge Candidate does not receive judgeship

Magistrate judges

The district courts are also served by magistrate judges. Congress created the judicial office of federal magistrate in 1968. In 1990, the position title was changed to magistrate judge. The chief judge of each district appoints one or more magistrate judges, who discharge many of the ancillary duties of district judges so judges can handle more trials. There are both full-time and part-time magistrate judge positions, and these positions are assigned to the district courts according to caseload criteria (subject to funding by Congress). A full-time magistrate judge serves a term of eight years; a part-time magistrate judge's term of office is four years.[35]

See also

  • United States Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit
  • District of Connecticut
  • Northern District of New York
  • Southern District of New York
  • Western District of New York
  • District of Vermont
  • Search Google News for this topic
  • New York Eastern District US District Court
  • RSS Feed of new Complaints, Judgments and Orders
  • Eastern District round-up
  • Courthouse locations
  • US Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of New York
  • Opinions of the Eastern District of New York
  • Judges of the Eastern District of New York-Active Federal District Judges

Footnotes

  1. Federal Judicial Center, "Magistrate Judgeships," accessed April 29, 2021
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 United States Courts, "Frequently Asked Questions," accessed January 25, 2022
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute, "28 U.S. Code § 136 - Chief judges; precedence of district judges," accessed January 25, 2022
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute, "28 U.S. Code § 258 - Chief judges; precedence of judges," accessed January 25, 2022
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute, "28 U.S. Code § 45 - Chief judges; precedence of judges," accessed January 25, 2022
  6. Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute, "28 U.S. Code § 171 - Appointment and number of judges; character of court; designation of chief judge," accessed January 25, 2022
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Federal Judicial Center, "History of the Eastern District of New York," accessed May 25, 2021
  8. Department of Justice, "Irish National Pleads Guilty in New York to Crimes Relating to Illegal Trafficking of Endangered Rhinoceros Horns," November 5, 2013
  9. New York Times, "Rhino Horns: a) Increase Potency; b) Cure Cancer; or c) Bring a Prison Term," November 8, 2013
  10. Department of Justice, "Irish National Sentenced to Serve 14 Months in Prison for Trafficking of Endangered Rhinoceros Horns," January 10, 2014
  11. New York Times, "In Rhino Horn Case, Judge Sees a Criminal Instead of a ‘Naïve Kid’," January 10, 2014
  12. New York Daily News, "Vinny Gorgeous vows to act as own lawyer at death penalty murder trial," July 20, 2009
  13. New York Times, "For Mobster, a Life Term, Not His First, Offers Relief," June 1, 2011
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 New York Times, "Judge Finds Racial Bias in Fire Dept. Tests," July 23, 2009
  15. NBC New York, "FDNY's Hiring Practices Were Discriminatory: Judge," January 13, 2010
  16. New York Post, "Federal judge appoints former prosecutor to ensure fair minority treatment in FDNY," November 9, 2011
  17. New York Daily News, "Brooklyn Federal Judge orders state to find new housing for thousands of mentally ill adults," September 9, 2009
  18. FindLaw, "Judge Orders NYC: Get 4,500+ Special Housing Units for Mentally Ill in 3 Years," March 1, 2010
  19. New York Daily News, "Federal judge sides with city teacher Faith Kramer, who used vulgar terms during lesson on AIDS," May 21, 2010
  20. New York Daily News, "Judge Jack Weinstein rips NYPD on false arrests as brothers sue for $10M over wrongful narcs bust, November 30," 2009
  21. WSJ Law Blog, "A Case Pitting Spin Against Fraud," October 12, 2009
  22. New York Times, "Bear Stearns Ex-Managers to Pay $1 Million to Settle Fraud Case," February 13, 2012
  23. New York Times, "S.E.C. Reaches Settlement in Bear Stearns Fraud Case," February 9, 2012
  24. New York Times, "New York Wins Round in Fight Against Indian Tobacco Vendors," August 26, 2009
  25. United States Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit, "City of New York v. Golden Feather Smoke Shop, Inc.," March 4, 2010
  26. New York Law Journal, "Circuit Reinstates RICO Action in Sale of Contraband Cigarettes," July 17, 2012
  27. Federal Judicial Conference, "March 2019 Recommendations," accessed July 25, 2019
  28. US Courts, "Table X-1A—Other Judicial Business (September 30, 2018)," accessed July 24, 2019
  29. US Courts, "Governance & the Judicial Conference," accessed July 25, 2019
  30. US Courts, "About the Judicial Conference," accessed July 25, 2019
  31. New York Times, "U.S. Courthouse Is Named for Theodore Roosevelt," December 30, 2008
  32. US Courts, "Federal Judgeships," accessed May 10, 2021 (archived)
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 U.S. Courts, "United States District Court Federal Judiciary Frequently Asked Questions," accessed May 10, 2021 (archived)
  34. United States District Courts, "District Courts," accessed May 10, 2021
  35. The 'Lectric Law Library, "Understanding the U.S. federal courts"

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U.S. Circuit Courts and District Courts
 

First Circuit

District of Maine • District of Massachusetts • District of New Hampshire • District of Puerto Rico • District of Rhode Island

 

Second Circuit

District of Connecticut • Eastern District of New York • Northern District of New York • Southern District of New York • Western District of New York • District of Vermont

 

Third Circuit

District of Delaware • District of New Jersey • Eastern District of Pennsylvania • Middle District of Pennsylvania • Western District of Pennsylvania

 

Fourth Circuit

District of Maryland • Eastern District of North Carolina • Middle District of North Carolina • Western District of North Carolina • District of South Carolina • Eastern District of Virginia • Western District of Virginia • Northern District of West Virginia • Southern District of West Virginia

 

Fifth Circuit

Eastern District of Louisiana • Middle District of Louisiana • Western District of Louisiana • Northern District of Mississippi • Southern District of Mississippi • Eastern District of Texas • Northern District of Texas • Southern District of Texas • Western District of Texas

 

Sixth Circuit

Eastern District of Kentucky • Western District of Kentucky • Eastern District of Michigan • Western District of Michigan • Northern District of Ohio • Southern District of Ohio • Eastern District of Tennessee • Middle District of Tennessee • Western District of Tennessee

 

Seventh Circuit

Central District of Illinois • Northern District of Illinois • Southern District of Illinois • Northern District of Indiana • Southern District of Indiana • Eastern District of Wisconsin • Western District of Wisconsin

 

Eighth Circuit

Eastern District of Arkansas • Western District of Arkansas • Northern District of Iowa • Southern District of Iowa • District of Minnesota • Eastern District of Missouri • Western District of Missouri • District of Nebraska • District of North Dakota • District of South Dakota

 

Ninth Circuit

District of Alaska • District of Arizona • Central District of California • Eastern District of California • Northern District of California • Southern District of California • District of Hawaii • District of Idaho • District of Montana • District of Nevada • District of Oregon • Eastern District of Washington • Western District of Washington

 

Tenth Circuit

District of Colorado • District of Kansas • District of New Mexico • Eastern District of Oklahoma • Northern District of Oklahoma • Western District of Oklahoma • District of Utah • District of Wyoming

 

Eleventh Circuit

Middle District of Alabama • Northern District of Alabama • Southern District of Alabama • Middle District of Florida • Northern District of Florida • Southern District of Florida • Middle District of Georgia • Northern District of Georgia • Southern District of Georgia

United states district court eastern district of new york

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Federal judges who have served the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York
Active judges

Chief Judge: Margo Brodie   •  Joan Azrack  •  Ann M. Donnelly  •  Pamela Ki Mai Chen  •  Gary R. Brown  •  LaShann Moutique DeArcy Hall  •  Diane Gujarati  •  Eric Komitee  •  Rachel Kovner  •  Hector Gonzalez (New York)  •  Nina Morrison

Senior judges

Raymond Dearie  •  Leo Glasser  •  Denis Hurley  •  Sterling Johnson  •  Edward Korman  •  Carol Amon  •  Brian Cogan  •  Nicholas Garaufis  •  Nina Gershon  •  Dora Irizarry  •  Kiyo Matsumoto  •  Allyne Ross  •  Joanna Seybert  •  Eric Vitaliano  •  Frederic Block  •  William Kuntz  •  

Magistrate judges Lois Bloom  •  Arlene Lindsay  •  Roanne Mann  •  Cheryl Pollak  •  Ramon Reyes, Jr.  •  Vera Scanlon  •  Steven Locke  •  Peggy Kuo  •  Steven Tiscione  •  Anne Shields  •  Sanket Bulsara  •  James Wicks  •  James R. Cho  •  Taryn A. Merkl  •  Marcia Henry  •  
Former Article III judges

Thomas Platt  •  Charles Sifton  •  Arthur Spatt  •  David Trager  •  Jack Weinstein  •  Leonard Wexler  •  Joseph Bianco  •  Sandra Feuerstein  •  John Gleeson  •  Roslynn Mauskopf  •  Sandra Townes  •  Frank Altimari  •  Charles Linnaeus Benedict  •  Joseph McLaughlin (Second Circuit)  •  Reena Raggi  •  George Pratt  •  Asa Wentworth Tenney  •  Edward Beers Thomas  •  Thomas Chatfield  •  Van Vechten Veeder  •  Edwin Louis Garvin  •  Marcus Beach Campbell  •  Robert Alexander Inch  •  Grover Moscowitz  •  Mortimer Byers  •  Clarence Galston  •  Matthew Abruzzo  •  John Bartels  •  Frederic Block  •  Henry Bramwell  •  Walter Bruchhausen  •  Mark Costantino  •  John Dooling  •  Orrin Judd  •  Jacob Mishler  •  Edward Neaher  •  Eugene Nickerson  •  Leo Rayfiel  •  George Rosling  •  Anthony Travia  •  Joseph Zavatt  •  Harold Kennedy (New York)  •  

Former Chief judges

Raymond Dearie  •  Edward Korman  •  Thomas Platt  •  Charles Sifton  •  Jack Weinstein  •  Carol Amon  •  Dora Irizarry  •  Roslynn Mauskopf  •  Robert Alexander Inch  •  Walter Bruchhausen  •  Jacob Mishler  •  Joseph Zavatt  •  

United states district court eastern district of new york

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State of New York
Albany (capital)
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What does Eastern District of New York cover?

The district comprises the counties of Kings, Nassau, Queens, Richmond, and Suffolk and concurrently with the Southern District, the waters within the counties of Bronx and New York. The Eastern District has a population of eight million people.

Where is the Eastern district of NY?

The Eastern District of New York is one of the premier U.S. Attorney's Offices in the nation, representing the United States in three of the five boroughs of New York City – Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island – and all of Long Island, which includes the suburban counties of Nassau and Suffolk.

What Circuit court is Eastern District of New York?

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York
(E.D.N.Y.)
Location
Theodore Roosevelt Courthouse (Brooklyn) More locations Alfonse M. D'Amato U.S. Courthouse (Central Islip)
Appeals to
Second Circuit
Established
February 25, 1865
United States District Court for the Eastern District of New Yorken.wikipedia.org › wiki › United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_D...null

How many US district courts are in the state of New York?

In addition to the four Appellate Division departments, New York State is broken into 12 judicial districts. The Eighth Judicial District includes the Supreme, County, Family and Surrogate Courts in the 8 counties of Western New York: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee, Niagara, Orleans, and Wyoming.