Show The common cold causes symptoms such as a runny and stuffy nose and cough, and typically lasts 7 to 10 days. The stages of a cold include the incubation period, appearance of symptoms, remission, and recovery. The common cold is a mild upper respiratory infection caused by viruses. Common colds are the most frequent acute illness in the U.S. and the industrialized world, and occur more frequently in winter and spring, but they can occur any time of year. Common Cold Symptoms and DurationA cold usually lasts about 7 to 10 days, but some symptoms, especially runny and stuffy nose and cough, can last for up to 2 weeks. A cold usually progresses through certain stages. The stages of a cold include four stages, as described in the table below.
What Causes a Cold?More than 200 viruses are known to cause the common cold, but the most common type are rhinoviruses. Adenoviruses and enteroviruses are other common viruses that can cause the common cold. Risk factors for catching a cold include:
How Is a Cold Diagnosed?The common cold is diagnosed based upon a history of the patient’s reported symptoms and a physical examination. Testing is not usually needed to diagnose a common cold. Tests may be used to rule out other infections that cause similar symptoms to the common cold:
What Is the Treatment for a Cold?There is no cure for the common cold. Antibiotics do not help treat colds caused by viruses. Home remedies are usually used to help relieve symptoms of the common cold, such as:
SLIDESHOWHow to Get Rid of a Cold: Natural Remedies See SlideshowReviewed on 8/25/2021 References https://www.cdc.gov/features/rhinoviruses/ https://www.uptodate.com/contents/the-common-cold-in-adults-diagnosis-and-clinical-features?search=common%20cold&source=search_result&selectedTitle=2~150&usage_type=default&display_rank=2#H11414528 What is the best way to get rid of a head cold?Cold remedies that work. Stay hydrated. Water, juice, clear broth or warm lemon water with honey helps loosen congestion and prevents dehydration. ... . Rest. Your body needs rest to heal.. Soothe a sore throat. ... . Combat stuffiness. ... . Relieve pain. ... . Sip warm liquids. ... . Try honey. ... . Add moisture to the air.. How long does it take to get over a head cold?There's no cure for a common cold, but it typically runs its course in a week to 10 days.
When should I worry about a head cold?For adults — generally, you don't need medical attention for a common cold. However, seek medical attention if you have: Symptoms that worsen or fail to improve. Fever greater than 101.3 F (38.5 C) lasting more than three days.
Will a head cold go away on its own?Colds usually go away on their own after about a week, but some symptoms may last longer. Although a sore throat or a stuffy nose may be gone after just a few days, it can sometimes take up to three weeks for a cough to disappear completely. Treatment with medication usually isn't necessary.
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