Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

Chapter 3: Graphing

Finding the Distance Between Two Points

The logic used to find the distance between two data points on a graph involves the construction of a right triangle using the two data points and the Pythagorean theorem

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
to find the distance.

To do this for the two data points

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
, the distance between these two points
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
will be found using
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

Using the Pythagorean theorem, this will end up looking like:

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

or, in expanded form:

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

On graph paper, this looks like the following. For this illustration, both

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
are 7 units long, making the distance
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
or
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

The square root of 98 is approximately 9.899 units long.

Find the distance between the points

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

Start by identifying which are the two data points

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
. Let
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
be
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
be
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

Now:

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
or
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
or
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

This means that

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

or

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

which reduces to

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

or

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

Taking the square root, the result is

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

Finding the Midway Between Two Points (Midpoint)

The logic used to find the midpoint between two data points

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
on a graph involves finding the average values of the
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
data points
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and the of the
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
data points
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
. The averages are found by adding both data points together and dividing them by
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

In an equation, this looks like:

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

Find the midpoint between the points

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

We start by adding the two

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
data points
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and then dividing this result by 2.

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

or

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

The midpoint’s

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
-coordinate is found by adding the two
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
data points
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and then dividing this result by 2.

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

or

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key

The midpoint between the points

Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
and
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
is at the data point
Midpoint and distance in the coordinate plane assignment answer key
.

Questions

For questions 1 to 8, find the distance between the points.

  1.  (−6, −1) and (6, 4)
  2. (1, −4) and (5, −1)
  3. (−5, −1) and (3, 5)
  4. (6, −4) and (12, 4)
  5. (−8, −2) and (4, 3)
  6. (3, −2) and (7, 1)
  7. (−10, −6) and (−2, 0)
  8. (8, −2) and (14, 6)

For questions 9 to 16, find the midpoint between the points.

  1. (−6, −1) and (6, 5)
  2. (1, −4) and (5, −2)
  3. (−5, −1) and (3, 5)
  4. (6, −4) and (12, 4)
  5. (−8, −1) and (6, 7)
  6. (1, −6) and (3, −2)
  7. (−7, −1) and (3, 9)
  8. (2, −2) and (12, 4)

<a class=”internal” href=”/intermediatealgebraberg/back-matter/answer-key-3-2/”>Answer Key 3.2

How do you find the midpoint with endpoints?

Measure the distance between the two end points, and divide the result by 2. This distance from either end is the midpoint of that line. Alternatively, add the two x coordinates of the endpoints and divide by 2. Do the same for the y coordinates.

How do you find a midpoint and slope?

To find the slope, find the difference between the two y values and divide it by the difference between the two x values. The midpoint is obtained by taking the average of the two x values and the average of the two y values.