How much equity do i have in my home after 3 years

Homeownership has many benefits, including the opportunity to build wealth over time through equity.


Homeownership has cemented its role as part of the American Dream, providing families with a place that is their own and an avenue for building wealth over time. This "wealth" is built, in large part, through the creation of equity.

In the simplest terms, your home’s equity is the difference between how much your home is worth and how much you owe on your mortgage.

Look at this example:

Let's say you bought a $250,000 house with a down payment of 7% (approximately $17,500), resulting in a loan amount of $232,500. By securing a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 4.5%, your monthly mortgage payment is $1,178 without taxes and insurance.

To calculate your home equity, subtract the amount of the outstanding mortgage loan from the price paid for the property.

At the time you buy, your home equity would be $17,500 or the amount of your down payment. For perspective, once you have paid off your mortgage you’ll have 100% equity in the home.

How much equity do i have in my home after 3 years

You build equity in two ways: by paying down your mortgage over time and through your home's appreciation.

Building equity through your monthly principal payments and appreciation is a critical part of homeownership that can help you create financial stability. It's important to note that some markets appreciate faster than others. It's also possible for home values to depreciate due to economic conditions, your home not being kept up or a drop in neighborhood home values.

Updated: June 9, 2022 at 10:48 a.m. ET

A HELOC and home equity loan are some of the options for borrowing against the equity you have built up in your home. But there are risks.

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Housing prices are rising fast and that means one’s home equity is likely to have gone up as well. Indeed, research firm Black Knight found that tappable home equity has hit a record high. So many homeowners, especially those pondering some home improvements, are wondering: Might a HELOC of home equity loan be the right choice for me (you can see the best rates you qualify for here)?

What is home equity?

In simple terms, home equity is the difference between what you owe on your mortgage and what your home is worth now. But Greg McBride, chief financial analyst at Bankrate, cautions homeowners that the amount of equity they have is not the same as money in the bank. “If you sell, your proceeds will be less than the amount of equity because of commission and closing costs,” he say.

How do I figure out how much equity is in my home?

The rough math is easy: simply subtract the amount of money you owe on your mortgage from the current value of your home.  “If you’re unsure of your home’s value, you can estimate it by checking the prices of similar homes that have recently sold in your area. Or, if you want a more precise estimate, you can order a home appraisal, says Jacob Channel, senior economic analyst at LendingTree. 

What can I do with my home equity?

You don’t need to do anything except bask in the fact that, were you to sell your home, you’d probably get more cash now that you did a year ago. But you can also tap into that home equity: “You can consider taking out a home equity loan, getting a home equity line of credit (HELOC) or applying for a cash-out refinance,” says Channel. (You can see the best rates you qualify for here.)

These options provide a homeowner with money they can use for a variety of purposes, but remember, if you don’t pay them off, you could lose your house. And note that not all uses of this money are considered equal, pros say. Among the better uses are needed home renovations or improvements, to repay high-interest debt, or to pay for an emergency you couldn’t otherwise afford. You can read our guide on choosing between a HELOC and home equity loan here.

You could also consider refinancing, though since rates have risen, that might not make sense for you now. “Otherwise a home equity loan or line of credit offers a rate in the 4% to 5% neighborhood. Some home equity lines offer an introductory rate that could be below 3% for the first several months,” says McBride. 

For a take on your personal situation and how pulling equity out of your home can best benefit you, it can be wise to seek an expert’s input. “If you’re curious about the different ways you can tap into your home equity, contact your lender and ask them what your options are based on the amount of equity you have and other factors like your income and credit score,” says Channel.

The advice, recommendations or rankings expressed in this article are those of MarketWatch Picks, and have not been reviewed or endorsed by our commercial partners.

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How many years does it take to gain equity in a home?

Mortgage lenders prefer that you have at least 15% to 20% of equity built up in your home before they'll let you borrow against it. For the average homeowner, it can take about five to 10 years to build that amount of equity.

How much equity can I get after 5 years?

The homeowner would have just over 9 percent equity in their home at the end of 5 years of monthly payments. However, bear in mind that five to seven years is often enough time for the home's value to appreciate enough that selling, refinancing, and home equity loans start to make sense.

How do I figure out how much equity I have in my home?

You can figure out how much equity you have in your home by subtracting the amount you owe on all loans secured by your house from its appraised value. This includes your primary mortgage as well as any home equity loans or unpaid balances on home equity lines of credit.

How much does home equity increase each year?

While property values can go up or down, the national average for home appreciation is 3% per year. If you live in a neighborhood where property values are going up overall and you've maintained your property well, the amount of your equity will increase as well.