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By Kate Miller-Wilson An avid antiques collector herself, Kate has written about antiques for many years. She has also managed an online antiques community. Read More Learn about our Editorial Policy. Antique Collector Antique oil lamp identification can be a bit tricky, considering there are many reproduction antique lamps on the market. Oil lamps were the primary source of light in many homes before electricity, and they have a beautiful style that is prized by collectors today. Learn how to tell if an oil lamp is antique and how to identify different types of oil and kerosene lamps. Shedding Light on the Subject of Oil and Kerosene LampsThe difference between oil lamps and kerosene lamps is minimal; lamp oil is simply a cleaner burning fuel that serves the same purpose as kerosene. It is important to note that you should always choose fuels approved for lamps, since not all types of oil and kerosene are appropriate. Although these lamps come in many different styles, most oil and kerosene lamps have a basic formula that hasn't changed much over the years. These are the parts of an oil lamp:
How Can You Tell if an Oil Lamp Is Antique?Because oil lamps are beautiful and still useful today, many companies create modern reproductions. This can make antique kerosene lamp identification challenging, but according to Real or Repro, there are several clues that can help you tell an antique oil lamp from a modern piece. Use a BlacklightHold a blacklight next to the lamp in a dark room. New oil lamps are held together with glue, and new glue fluoresces in blacklight. Old lamps have glass parts that are fused, so they don't glow in blacklight. Examine the HardwareAlthough it's not a foolproof method of antique kerosene lamp identification, hardware can offer a clue about whether a lamp is new or old. Check to see if bolts are threaded for their entire length or only the portion necessary for attaching the pieces of the lamp. A bolt that is entirely threaded is more likely to be new. Check for PlasterWhile many new lamps use hardware that looks very much like the original pieces and may even be made from the same molds, how the hardware is attached will differ between new an old lamps. New lamps use glue, while many older lamps use plaster to fill in any spaces between the lamp body and the hardware. Carefully examine these joints to determine whether they contain plaster. Important Factors in Antique Oil Lamp IdentificationOnce you know your oil lamp is a genuine antique, there's still work to do to find out more about it. These are some factors to consider to identify the age and manufacturer of your antique oil lamp. Antique Lamp StylesAntique kerosene and oil lamps come in many different styles and types. Knowing the style of your lamp can help you determine whether it was made by a specific manufacturer or at a certain time. You may have one of the following:
Lamp Burner TypesAccording to The Lamp Works, there are six primary types of antique oil lamp burners. Being able to identify the burner lets you know what kind of fuel your lamp uses, how old it may be, and other helpful hints. Here are the six types of oil lamp burners:
Colors of Antique Oil LampsAlthough many lamps are made of clear glass, you'll also see them in a variety of beautiful colors. It's important to note that this is another way to determine whether your lamp is actually an antique. Some specific models only came in clear or certain colors, so if you see one in a color that wasn't produced, you know it's a reproduction. These are some of the colors of genuine antique oil lamps:
Oil Lamp Maker's MarksOne essential tool in learning how to identify antique oil lamps is knowing where to find the maker's marks. Like many antiques, identification marks can be one of the best ways to tell what you have and how old it is. You may find glass identification marks on the lamp, but the burner hardware is the place to find real answers. On oil lamps, the marks are usually found on the button that allows you to wind the wick. The end of that button usually has a stamp. According to Old Copper, these are a few of the most notable:
Oil Lamp Patent Numbers and DatesOne excellent way to establish the history of your antique oil lamp is by finding a patent number or date. This is usually on the winder button, but it might also be on the another spot on the burner or base of your lamp. When you find a number of a US-made lamp, look it up on at the US Patent and Trademark Office. This can tell you how old your oil lamp may be. How to Tell if an Oil Lamp Is ValuableMost antique oil lamps sell for between $25 and $150, but some examples may be especially valuable. Lamps with cut crystal shades, beautiful details, unusual colors, and other features can bring the most at auction. Additionally, lamps in excellent condition will almost always sell for more than those with missing parts, cracks, and other damage. The best way to tell if an oil lamp is valuable is to compare it to recently sold lamps that are similar. Here are some examples of recent sales:
Enjoy the Beauty of Antique Oil LampsSometimes, the easiest way to identify an antique is to look at pictures of similar items. You can view photos of antique oil lamps to see some of the styles, colors, and brands mentioned here. You can also research different types of antique lamps to see if yours is among them. Knowing more about your antique oil lamp lets you enjoy its beauty even more. © 2022 LoveToKnow Media. All rights reserved. Do oil lamps have any value?Most antique oil lamps sell for between $25 and $150, but some examples may be especially valuable. Lamps with cut crystal shades, beautiful details, unusual colors, and other features can bring the most at auction.
What vintage lamps are worth money?The Top Ten Most Valuable Antique Oil Lamps. How many watts is an oil lamp?An oil lamp with a 14''' circular burner consumes around 40g of lamp oil per hour, equivalent to 53ml per hour. This corresponds to an energy consumption of 508 watts. This energy is transformed to 102 watts of radiant heat, 405 watts to convection heat and only 1,26 watts are transformed to light!
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